How Many are in a Troop?

“For by You I can run against a troop, by my God I can leap over a wall.” – Psalm 18:29

Time to pick on an English word, or rather, its usage. In all of my learning, troop refers to a group of individuals assembled for a purpose or action. I once belonged to a Boy Scout troop. It can also be used of an informal multitude of persons, such as, “While the bell was still ringing, a troop of children poured out of the classroom.”

In military parlance, a troop is “an armored cavalry or cavalry unit consisting of two or more platoons and a headquarters group” [1], or “A unit of cavalry, armored vehicles, or artillery in a European army, corresponding to a platoon in the U.S. Army.” [2] However, it seems to me that, since the onset of military operations in Afghanistan and Iraq, media now use “troop” now refers to a single soldier. For example, “U.S. offers $200,000 in search for lost troops”, and “Baghdad ‘Surge’ Moves Forward as Search for Missing Troops Continues.”

Is this the result of the U.S Army’s “An Army of One” advertising campaign, a device of anti-war media outlets to exaggerate losses, or something less sinister (but more insidious) like pure carelessness with the English language? Language history decries that if a word comes to mean nothing in particular, then it means nothing at all.

Whether we call them soldiers, troops, or simply heroes, I am thankful for those who risk their own lives to protect life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness for others. May God bless them.

[1] “troop.” Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1). Random House, Inc. 18 May. 2007. .
[2] “troop.” The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition. Houghton Mifflin Company, 2004. 18 May. 2007.
.

One Response to How Many are in a Troop? »»


Comments

  1. Comment by Jill and John Beasley | 2008/08/22 at 17:37:14

    Sometimes the usage for ‘troops ‘ is more colloquial - we would say - “Call in the troops for dinner” or if extra help is needed - “We’d better call in the troops”. It would seem that the two usages - military and a common usage as in the Oxford Dict. (English) - have been ‘mixed’. I have an old Pocket Oxford Dictionary (which is also now available on-line at AskOxford.com) that gives the following:
    Set of congregated persons or animals esp. one on the move or just arrived or about to depart (troops of friends to see him off) etc.

    I like the AskOxford site. Think you can also download their dictionary, or buy it.


Leave a Reply »»